India reiterated its commitment to climate multilateralism, equitable finance and ambitious outcomes at the UNFCCC COP31 held in Antalya, Turkey. The statement was made by Narendra Bhushan, Secretary of the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.

Bhushan said that developed countries must meet their climate finance obligations under Article 9.1 of the Paris Agreement so that the adaptation needs of developing nations can be met. He praised the efforts of all parties and negotiation groups and noted that India aligns with the statements of G77, China, LMDCs and BASIC.

Key points

India said that the UNFCCC and the Paris Agreement are the most inclusive platforms where every country's voice is heard. It emphasized the need to strengthen multilateralism based on the principle of equality and common but differentiated responsibilities (CBDR‑RC).

India welcomed the Presidency’s approach to the COP31 ‘Cop of Implementation’, which stresses dialogue, consensus and action. The approach aims to build trust, set collective responsibility and translate pledges into on‑ground progress.

  • India placed equality at the centre of the challenge to limit warming to 1.5°C.
  • Public financial assistance from developed countries is essential to strengthen adaptation finance for developing nations.
  • India reaffirmed its commitment to work with all parties for fair, equitable and ambitious outcomes.